Breakeven Inflation · 5y5y Forward · 5y5y breakeven 2.35% — Steepener

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Breakevens · 5y5y Forward · 7 Oct 2026

5y5y breakeven 2.35%

10Y
2.36%
5s30s
−6bp
rank · 5y
64th

The 5y5y breakeven is the inflation priced into years five through ten, netted from the five-year and the ten-year.

Inflation priced into years five to ten, 7 Oct 2021 to 7 Oct 2026, computed from the five-year and ten-year breakevens drawn beneath it.

The market’s priced inflation rate, nominal Treasury yields minus their TIPS equivalent.

Angles

How to read this

What it is

The 5y5y breakeven is the inflation priced into years five through ten, netted from the five-year and the ten-year. Nobody quotes it directly.

How to read the chart

The forward itself is bold and solid, in percent. Its thinner legs are the ten-year and, dashed, the five-year it nets off.

Watch it part company with the five-year. That is somebody repricing the back half without repricing the front.

A ten-year 24bp above the five-year puts 5y5y another 24bp above the ten-year, since the far leg carries double weight.

Method

A breakeven carries a liquidity discount and a risk premium as well as priced inflation, and that makes it the price of protection, not a prediction. FRED carries a close relative as T5YIFR.

Source

US Treasury · Dallas Fed · Atlanta Fed · Cleveland Fed · NBER · daily par and TIPS curves · 5y5y forward computed here

Breakeven Inflation in detail

7 Oct 2026 · par yields minus TIPS, both from Treasury, derived here

Curve

TenorBreakeven1D1W1M1Y%ile 5y
5Y2.37%0+1−3−150
7Y2.37%−10−2+356
10Y2.36%00−1+364
20Y2.51%+2+1+2+667
30Y2.31%+20+2+871

tenors 1, 5, 21, 252 trading days; anchors 1, 7, 30, 365 calendar

Slope

PairBP1D1W1M%ile 5y
5s10s−1bp0−1+270
5s30s−6bp+2−1+563
10s30s−5bp+20+351

long − short, in basis points

Curvature

FlyBP1D1W1M%ile 5y
5s10s30s+4bp−2−1−175

2 × belly − wings, 50-50 weighted, not duration-neutral

Slope-neutral

FlyBP1D1W1M%ile 5y
5s10s30s+3bp−2−1−268

the fly with 5s30s regressed out over five years

State

LineValueDetail
5s30s−6bp30Y below 5Y
Month level+2bpmean of 5Y and 30Y, over 31 calendar days
Month slope+3bpchange in 5s30s, over 31 calendar days

Priced ahead

LineValueDetail
5y5y2.35%five years of inflation, priced to start in five years
5Y→10Y−1bpnearer-term inflation priced above longer-term
5Y→30Y−6bpnearer-term inflation priced above longer-term

compounded from the 5Y and 10Y breakevens, as FRED builds T5YIFR

Against realised

LineValueDetail
Trimmed mean PCE (Aug)2.19%year over year, tail movers dropped, and the 10Y breakeven prices 17bp above it
Sticky-price core (Aug)2.70%year over year, only the slow-repricing half, and the 10Y breakeven prices 34bp below it
Median CPI (Aug)2.58%year over year, built from each month’s middle of the basket, and the 10Y breakeven prices 22bp below it
16% trimmed CPI (Aug)2.57%year over year, each month with both tails dropped by weight, and the 10Y breakeven prices 21bp below it

all four are underlying cuts, year over year, so each trails the curve

Anchors

AnchorValueDetail
NBER (dated to 1 Sep 2026)not in a dated recessionNBER dates turning points about a year late

Spreads and butterflies are derived here from the breakeven curve, which is itself derived here from Treasury par yields and TIPS. They are not published by any source. A dash means the value could not be computed or was too thin to rank, never zero.

Breakeven Inflation, drawn other ways

Rates

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