Breakeven Inflation · Change · 10Y 2.36% — Steepener

The read

Breakevens · Change · 2 Oct 2026

on the month +2bp

10Y
2.36%
5s30s on the month
−2bp
rank · 5y
64th

Change subtracts an earlier breakeven inflation rate from a later one and prints the gap in basis points.

Breakeven Inflation change over one day to 2 Oct 2026: 5 maturities moved between −1bp and +1bp, with 5Y and 30Y averaging 0bp.

The market’s priced inflation rate, nominal Treasury yields minus their TIPS equivalent.

Angles

How to read this

What it is

Change subtracts an earlier breakeven inflation rate from a later one and prints the gap in basis points. Whichever window you set, the arithmetic underneath is that one subtraction.

How to read the chart

Above the zero rule the breakeven inflation rate rose over your chosen window, below it fell. The scale is basis points, not percent.

One maturity moving alone reprices that stretch by itself. Most days shift a handful of basis points; twenty is a lot.

Set Since to one day and a maturity closing 12bp higher prints +12; set it to a month and the same day can print −24.

Method

Higher here is more inflation priced, whatever bond prices did. Short maturities swing with oil and headlines, while the long end moves much less and a move out there is the notable one.

Source

US Treasury · Dallas Fed · Atlanta Fed · Cleveland Fed · daily par and TIPS curves · change computed here

Breakeven Inflation in detail

2 Oct 2026 · par yields minus TIPS, both from Treasury, derived here

Curve

TenorBreakeven1D1W1M1Y%ile 5y
5Y2.37%+1+3+2−549
7Y2.37%+1+4+2−156
10Y2.36%0+2+2064
20Y2.48%0+2−1+253
30Y2.29%−1+20+563

tenors 1, 5, 21, 252 trading days; anchors 1, 7, 30, 365 calendar

Slope

PairBP1D1W1M%ile 5y
5s10s−1bp−1−1070
5s30s−8bp−2−1−259
10s30s−7bp−10−240

long − short, in basis points

Curvature

FlyBP1D1W1M%ile 5y
5s10s30s+6bp0−1+283

2 × belly − wings, 50-50 weighted, not duration-neutral

Slope-neutral

FlyBP1D1W1M%ile 5y
5s10s30s+6bp0−1+277

the fly with 5s30s regressed out over five years

State

LineValueDetail
5s30s−8bp30Y below 5Y
Month level0bpmean of 5Y and 30Y, over 31 calendar days
Month slope0bpchange in 5s30s, over 31 calendar days

Priced ahead

LineValueDetail
5y5y2.35%five years of inflation, priced to start in five years
5Y→10Y−1bpnearer-term inflation priced above longer-term
5Y→30Y−8bpnearer-term inflation priced above longer-term

compounded from the 5Y and 10Y breakevens, as FRED builds T5YIFR

Against realised

LineValueDetail
Trimmed mean PCE (Aug)2.19%year over year, tail movers dropped, and the 10Y breakeven prices 17bp above it
Sticky-price core (Aug)2.70%year over year, only the slow-repricing half, and the 10Y breakeven prices 34bp below it
Median CPI (Aug)2.58%year over year, built from each month’s middle of the basket, and the 10Y breakeven prices 22bp below it
16% trimmed CPI (Aug)2.57%year over year, each month with both tails dropped by weight, and the 10Y breakeven prices 21bp below it

all four are underlying cuts, year over year, so each trails the curve

Anchors

AnchorValueDetail
NBER (dated to 1 Sep 2026)not in a dated recessionNBER dates turning points about a year late

Spreads and butterflies are derived here from the breakeven curve, which is itself derived here from Treasury par yields and TIPS. They are not published by any source. A dash means the value could not be computed or was too thin to rank, never zero.

Breakeven Inflation, drawn other ways

Rates

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